Sunday, April 12, 2009

Somatic and germinal mutation

The first mutation in a suppressor gene can
either be present in the zygote (germinal mutation,
i.e., germ cell mutation due to transmission
from an affected parent or due to new mutation)
or occur in a single cell of the corresponding
tissue (somatic mutation). Loss of
function of one allele (corresponding to event 1
in A) predisposes the cell to tumor development.

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